又是一幕上市钟声此起彼伏的景象。
7月9日，香港交易所迎来七家公司同步上市，它们分别是普源精电、鼎泰高科、立讯精密、齐云山食品、珞石机器人、三环集团以及东方科脉，业务范围涵盖电子测量仪器、PCB钻针、消费电子制造、休闲食品、机器人和电子陶瓷等多个领域。
在这批新股中，立讯精密（02475.HK）是市值最大的，超过4000亿港元；三环集团（06951.HK）市值达到2000亿港元；鼎泰高科（01377.HK）以每股330港元开盘，市值约1400亿港元；珞石机器人（03752.HK）开盘市值约为100亿港元；普源精电（00537.HK）以每股37.36港元开盘，市值约80亿港元；东方科脉（01770.HK）市值约40亿港元；齐云山食品（02797.HK）市值则为10亿港元。
这些新股的基石投资者阵容同样星光熠熠，七家公司共吸引了超过70位基石投资者，认购金额累计超过百亿港元。立讯精密吸引了包括淡马锡、GIC、阿布扎比投资局、腾讯、泰康人寿在内的28名基石投资者；鼎泰高科则获得了胜宏科技、易方达、泰康人寿等17位基石投资者的支持；三环集团的基石投资者名单中不乏淡马锡、摩根大通、阿里巴巴、腾讯、高盛资产管理等知名机构。
至此，当日共有7家公司成功IPO。巧合的是，就在前一天7月8日，Momenta-W、瑞为技术、易控智驾、宝盖新材、基本半导体这五家公司也已在港股完成挂牌。值得注意的是，东方科脉原定于8日上市，但因需额外时间完成披露最终发售价等信息的公告并获得监管机构批准，故推迟至今日上市。
这2天内12家公司完成IPO的盛况，标志着二级市场一个久违的退出通道正在打开。
一日七家公司敲钟上市
同一天有多家公司同时敲响上市钟声，这不禁让人对这些公司的掌舵者产生好奇。
以此次IPO中市值最高的立讯精密为例，其掌门人王来春的故事堪称“果链女王”的传奇篇章。王来春于1967年出生在广东汕头一个普通家庭，因家境早早辍学。1988年，她南下深圳，成为富士康在中国大陆招募的首批150名员工之一，并在那里工作了十年，从普通插件工晋升至高职级课长。1998年，31岁的王来春选择离职，与哥哥王来胜筹集资金，收购了香港立讯公司的股权，利用港资身份接单，并在内地设厂生产电脑连接器，早期订单多来自富士康的业务外溢。
2004年，王来春在深圳创立立讯精密，延续了富士康精细化的管理模式。2008年金融危机后，公司转向自主研发。2011年，通过收购昆山联滔，立讯精密成功切入苹果供应链，并陆续获得AirPods和iPhone整机代工的关键订单，逐渐从富士康的“学生”蜕变为“对手”。2017年，苹果CEO蒂姆·库克访问中国时，曾到访昆山拜访立讯精密，并赞扬王来春“打造了以人为本的卓越文化，我们很高兴可以跟他们合作！”
如今，这家曾经的小代工厂已成长为年收入3323.44亿元、净利润181.70亿元的行业领头羊。立讯精密于2010年已在深交所上市，此次赴港上市，公司也由此打通了“A+H”两地融资平台。
鼎泰高科的领军人物同样是一位女性创业者。董事长王馨出生于1973年，来自河南一个普通农家。16岁时，她便前往东莞打工，从玩具厂流水线工人做起。不甘于只做一名普通工人，她一边工作一边自学会计并钻研业务。之后，她跳槽到一家台资PCB电路板工厂，从一线操作工逐步升至车间主管，再转做业务销售，对生产线、订单和账目等各个环节都有深入了解。
1997年，王馨积攒了两三万元积蓄，在家人的支持下，在东莞厚街创办了“鼎泰电子材料经销部”，最初从事钻针翻新等二手业务。尽管这项业务冷门且琐碎，但她全身心投入。在王馨的领导下，公司产量逐年增长，并于2022年在创业板上市，市值也随之攀升。此次港股IPO的成功，也使鼎泰高科实现了“A+H”融资平台的打通。
三环集团也书写了从小厂成长为市值千亿龙头的故事。1949年出生的张万镇，16岁辍学后成为竹器厂学徒，最初从事编织竹器等工作。1970年，随着国内电子工业的兴起，面临困境的竹器厂决定转型生产电阻器。张万镇被派往广州学习碳膜电阻技术，刻苦钻研图纸，带领工厂完成了从竹器到电子元件的转型。1973年，他正式加入国营潮州无线电瓷件厂，即三环集团的前身，从普通工人做起，凭借对陶瓷粉体配方和烧成工艺的深入研究，一路晋升为车间主任、副厂长，并最终担任厂长。
1992年，张万镇主导企业进行了股份制改造，工厂更名为潮州三环（集团）股份有限公司，他担任董事长兼总经理，全面负责公司运营。随后，他将目光投向了曾被日本京瓷等国际巨头垄断的光纤陶瓷插芯领域。经过二十年的不懈努力，他攻克了陶瓷粉体配方和烧结工艺等难题，将这款曾售价上百元的产品成本降低至不到四毛钱，约为日企的五分之一。2014年12月，三环集团在深交所创业板上市，完成了A股布局。随着此次港交所的上市钟声，三环集团也完成了“A+H”两地上市。
珞石机器人则代表了年轻人的创业故事。2015年夏天，庹华与两位志同道合的伙伴辞去了500强企业的工作，共同创立了珞石（北京）科技有限公司，瞄准的是被国外技术垄断的机器人控制系统。经过多年的发展，珞石机器人已覆盖工业机器人、柔性协作机器人及具身智能机器人三大产品线。值得一提的是，在本次新股中，珞石机器人是唯一一家带有“机器人”标签的企业。
东方科脉是全球第二大电子纸显示器制造商，也是全球最大的商用电子纸显示器制造商。该公司在电子价签、电纸书等领域占据重要市场地位，预计到2025年，其营业收入将达到17.13亿元，同比增长48.8%，并且利润已连续三年保持增长。
普源精电和齐云山食品的故事虽然没有那么跌宕起伏，但它们都在各自的细分领域取得了成功。普源精电凭借“RIGOL”品牌的示波器、频谱分析仪等产品，根据弗若斯特沙利文的数据，按收益计算已成为中国最大的电子测量仪器供应商，全球排名第八。齐云山食品是此次上市企业中规模最小的一家，也是唯一的消费品公司，主营南酸枣糕等果类零食，预计到2025年，其在国内南酸枣食品市场的占有率将达到约29%，位居第一。
至此，香港交易所一日内出现七家公司IPO的盛况。
两天12家公司IPO，众多基石投资者助阵
无独有偶，在7月9日这七家公司上市前一天，即7月8日，香港交易所也迎来了五家公司的挂牌上市。
其中，Momenta-W是“物理AI”赛道上的首只股票，主要提供L2-L4级别的智能驾驶解决方案，预计到2025年其营收将达到24.13亿元，三年复合增长率超过80%。瑞为技术专注于视觉智能领域，在国内民航、商业空间及安全驾驶这三个领域中，其在国内民航视觉产品的市场份额位居第一。易控智驾专注于矿区无人驾驶，并且是全球首家部署超过2500台无人矿卡的Thus companies are among those that are currently being watched by investors in the global stock markets. The fact that the stock markets are rising and falling is a testament to the fact that the global economy is in a state of flux. The stock markets are a reflection of the global economy. The global economy is in a state of flux. The stock markets are a reflection of the global economy. The global economy is in a state of flux. The stock markets are a reflection of the global economy. The global economy is in a state of flux. The stock markets are a reflection of the global economy. The global economy is in a state of flux. The stock markets are a reflection of the global economy. The global economy is in a state of flux. The stock markets are a reflection of the global economy. 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